.jCiprw{font-family:"proxima-nova","open Sans","Helvetica","Arial",sans-serif;font-size:0.8rem;font-weight:500;}/*!sc*/ But I think the gold, to me, was taken away.. A champion, he once said, should turn his rewards back to the young people and give them a pat on the back.. .mHQYb header.mlb-header .header__nav-top .header__nav-top__button-menu{cursor:pointer;}/*!sc*/ .cWQXyp{display:inline-block;width:100%;position:relative;}/*!sc*/ data-styled.g172[id="Styles__AppContainer-jwcsl0-0"]{content:"hUHmCp,"}/*!sc*/. .mHQYb header.mlb-header .header__subnav--teams__team--name{display:none;}/*!sc*/ There, Jackies head purposefully faces east, out toward Brooklyn and the baseball world he uprooted after bidding his hometown goodbye for good.\n\nBut Macks face points toward City Hall -- the civic center of the town where he took the hard lessons of the injustices he had endured in a life in the shadows and nobly tried to do some good. They compete against one another, but theres a bond between these athletes. Property was limited to whites-only in certain neighborhoods, and the community pool and the YMCA were off-limits to Black families. Mack Robinson wins the 220-yard dash at the national collegiate track and field meet on June 18, 1938, while attending the University of Oregon. window.adobeAnalytics = {"reportingSuiteId":"mlbglobal08,mlbcom08","linkInternalFilters":"mlb"} Jackie Robinson was born on Jan. 31, 1919, in Cairo, Georgia, growing up with his mother and four older siblings in Pasadena, California. data-styled.g20[id="imagestyle__ImageWrapper-sc-xw1tzz-0"]{content:"evGxub,gkgVOa,cWQXyp,"}/*!sc*/ sub{bottom:-0.25em;}/*!sc*/ html{line-height:1.15;-webkit-text-size-adjust:100%;}/*!sc*/ sub,sup{font-size:75%;line-height:0;position:relative;vertical-align:baseline;}/*!sc*/ It means that only one other person in the world was better than you. .mHQYb header.mlb-header .header__nav-side__main-nav ::-webkit-scrollbar{width:0px;}/*!sc*/ .mHQYb header.mlb-header .header__nav-top .header__nav-top__button-menu--icon span{display:block;position:absolute;height:2px;width:24px;background:#ffffff;opacity:1;-webkit-transform:rotate(0deg);-ms-transform:rotate(0deg);transform:rotate(0deg);-webkit-transition:all 250ms ease-in-out;transition:all 250ms ease-in-out;border-radius:3px;}/*!sc*/ Before becoming a professional baseball player, Jackie Robinson played football for the Honolulu Bears. .mHQYb .p-search__list{z-index:50;min-width:250px;border-radius:6px;-webkit-mask-image:-webkit-radial-gradient(#ffffff,#000000);}/*!sc*/ Everyone who is familiar with the sport knows all about Robinson, and Major League Baseball holds him in such high regard that his number, 42, can no longer be worn by anyone, ever. I was never injured, and I felt that the only way to succeed is to be ready and to stay in shape. But when he arrived to John Muir High School, they wouldnt let him race. It means that only one other person in the world was better than you. And I think my uncle was motivated by my father. [type="checkbox"],[type="radio"]{box-sizing:border-box;padding:0;}/*!sc*/ The two big bronze sculptures in Centennial Square in downtown Pasadena, Calif., are equal in size. data-styled.g118[id="sc-global-iSmFBW1"]{content:"sc-global-iSmFBW1,"}/*!sc*/ He was awarded the Presidential Medal of Freedom, the highest civilian honor in America, on March 26, 1984. A heros welcome did not await Mack Robinson in his return to the United States. .mHQYb header.mlb-header.mlb-header--side-nav-open .header__nav-side__nav-item[aria-expanded='true']{-webkit-overflow-scrolling:touch;}/*!sc*/ .mHQYb header.mlb-header .header__nav-side{display:none;-webkit-align-items:stretch;-webkit-box-align:stretch;-ms-flex-align:stretch;align-items:stretch;width:100%;height:calc(100vh - 56px);position:relative;overflow:hidden;z-index:99992;top:0;}/*!sc*/ .mHQYb header.mlb-header .header__subnav__item:focus{outline:1px dotted #041E42;}/*!sc*/ .hHLkAw input:focus{outline:none;}/*!sc*/ @media (min-width:768px){.mHQYb header.mlb-header{font-size:14px;}}/*!sc*/ @media (min-width:768px){.mHQYb header.mlb-header .header__nav-top{padding:0 16px;}}/*!sc*/ First established in 2004, April 15 is known as Jackie Robinson Day in the MLB, honoring the day that he broke baseball's color barrier. data-styled.g141[id="sharestyle__Wrapper-sc-9nfkvu-1"]{content:"blUWSx,"}/*!sc*/ data-styled.g156[id="newsletterOptinstyle__Fieldset-sc-d7sh2p-1"]{content:"HQoYx,"}/*!sc*/ We may earn commission from links on this page, but we only recommend products we back. "Jackie Robinson gave all of usnot only black athletes, . The rest of the world could paint him however it saw fit. .drUhS{pointer-events:none;width:100%;height:100%;display:inline-block;overflow:visible;fill:#000000;stroke:#000000;}/*!sc*/ data-styled.g150[id="Caption__CaptionContainer-ck57wu-0"]{content:"jCiprw,"}/*!sc*/ The Robinsons encountered racism as a Black family in a mostly white neighborhood , and they endured name-calling and taunts from neighbors, who summoned the police to . He figured donors would rise to the occasion. He had the sheer confidence and the fortitude to say, I just want to win.. Despite the racial abuse, particularly at away games, Robinson had an outstanding start with the Royals, leading the International League with a .349 batting average and .985 fielding percentage. In 2002, he was included in the list of 100 Greatest African-Americans. In 2004, Jackie Robinson Award was created in the Aflac National High School in his honor. .mHQYb .p-search-item{display:block;background-color:#ffffff;font-family:'mlb-primary','Helvetica Neue','Helvetica','Arial', sans-serif;}/*!sc*/ I like friends just as much as other people. Always. .css-m6thd4{-webkit-text-decoration:none;text-decoration:none;display:block;margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;font-family:Gilroy,Helvetica,Arial,Sans-serif;font-size:1.125rem;line-height:1.2;font-weight:bold;color:#323232;text-transform:capitalize;}@media (any-hover: hover){.css-m6thd4:hover{color:link-hover;}}Harry Belafonte, Joan Baez Sings with Tennessee Rep. Justin Jones, How the Greensboro Four Began the Sit-In Movement. Born on January 31, 1919, in Cairo, Georgia, USA, to Jerry and Mallie Robinson, Jackie was the youngest of the five children in the family. We had the Special Olympics World Games in 2015 in Los Angeles, Kathy says. I felt as though they had actually broken my heart.. data-styled.g22[id="imagestyle__Placeholder-sc-xw1tzz-3"]{content:"jehbss,"}/*!sc*/ However, he never saw combat. In 1978, a 10 square-block park in the Harlem neighborhood of New York City was christened Jackie Robinson Park to honor the baseball player. In 1955, he helped the Dodgers win the World Series. And in the semifinals, he tied the new world record Owens had set in his quarterfinals run -- 21.1 seconds. His name was Jackie Robinson. He was honored with the Congressional Gold Medal on March 2, 2005. I did need a pair of spikes. .mHQYb header.mlb-header .header__nav-top__secondary-logos > *{display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-webkit-flex:1 1 auto;-ms-flex:1 1 auto;flex:1 1 auto;-webkit-align-items:center;-webkit-box-align:center;-ms-flex-align:center;align-items:center;-webkit-box-pack:center;-webkit-justify-content:center;-ms-flex-pack:center;justify-content:center;}/*!sc*/ .mHQYb .mlb-header__login-menu{background:#ffffff;border-top:solid 4px #002867;box-shadow:0 2px 4px 0 rgba(0,0,0,0.2);box-shadow:6px 6px 15px -3px rgba(0,0,0,0.25);left:-99em;opacity:0;padding:10px;position:absolute;right:0;-webkit-transition:opacity 1ms ease 1ms;transition:opacity 1ms ease 1ms;width:160px;z-index:99992;}/*!sc*/ Matthew MacKenzie "Mack" Robinson was born to a family of sharecroppers on July 18, 1912 in Cairo, Georgia. His fourth would come as part of the aforementioned 100-meter relay team, four days later. He arrived to the finals at Randalls Island with only the beat-up track spikes he had worn while competing at Pasadena Junior College. .mHQYb header.mlb-header .header__nav-side__nav-item--inner::after{display:none;content:'';width:0;height:0;position:absolute;left:auto;right:-1px;top:33%;z-index:calc(99992 + 1);border-color:transparent #ffffff transparent transparent;border-style:solid;border-width:8px;}/*!sc*/ And today, his children and grandchildren ensure that his story continues to be told.\n\nHis legacy, to me, is that of someone who can rise from nothing, Edward says, and go all the way to something thats larger than life.\n\nMack, along with Jackie, is certainly larger than life in that memorial in Pasadena, which was dedicated in 1997. President Franklin D. Roosevelt hosted only the white medal-winners from the U.S. team. He was also a vocal civil rights activist. It means that only one other person in the world was better than you. We strive for accuracy and fairness.If you see something that doesn't look right,contact us! His loyalty to the player set the tone for the rest of Robinson's career with the team. During one infamous game, Chapman and his team shouted derogatory terms at Robinson from their dugout. He was never in fear. .groqnz .ad-body-container .ad-body-inner-container::before{color:#dddddd;content:"ADVERTISEMENT";display:block;font-family:"proxima-nova","open Sans","Helvetica","Arial",sans-serif;font-size:0.694rem;line-height:13px;position:absolute;top:17px;text-align:center;width:100%;}/*!sc*/ .mHQYb header.mlb-header .header__nav-top > *{-webkit-order:0;-ms-flex-order:0;order:0;-webkit-flex:1 1 auto;-ms-flex:1 1 auto;flex:1 1 auto;}/*!sc*/ He continued to wow fans and critics alike with impressive feats, such as an outstanding .342 batting average during the 1949 season. .mHQYb header.mlb-header .icon *{fill:currentColor;}/*!sc*/ I asked him what he thought about having a statue built of him, Mack recalled years later. Mack took a different tack. .kwDmpG{display:block;font-weight:500;}/*!sc*/ While Jesse Owens did have a ticker-tape parade in his honor in lower Manhattan, the man who finished behind him in the 200 returned quietly to Pasadena. How did he come to be memorialized in Pasadena with a tribute every bit as big as the one afforded a baseball icon? I am getting awfully tired, he once said, of being referred to just as Jackie Robinson's brother.. People in the crowds sometimes jeered Robinson, and he and his family received threats. .mHQYb header.mlb-header.mlb-header--side-nav-open .header__nav-top{height:56px;}/*!sc*/ body.article .ad-top-container{background-color:#f3f3f3;padding:8px 0;min-height:66px;}/*!sc*/ .mHQYb header.mlb-header .header__nav-side__nav-item{width:100%;-webkit-order:0;-ms-flex-order:0;order:0;background-color:#081c3b;border-bottom:1px solid #002867;}/*!sc*/ .mHQYb header.mlb-header[data-is-club] .header__nav-top .header__nav-top__tagline img,.mHQYb header.mlb-header[data-is-microsite] .header__nav-top .header__nav-top__tagline img{height:56px;max-width:512px;line-height:56px;}/*!sc*/ button,input,optgroup,select,textarea{font-family:inherit;font-size:100%;line-height:1.15;margin:0;}/*!sc*/ .mHQYb header.mlb-header .header__nav-top__nav-item--spotlight .header__nav-top__nav-item__text{color:#081c3b;}/*!sc*/ Black America has asked so little, but if you can't see the anger that comes from rejection, you are treading a dangerous course. data-styled.g146[id="Styles__StickyHeadline-sc-1wye7kw-2"]{content:"cHcHkC,"}/*!sc*/ abbr[title]{border-bottom:none;-webkit-text-decoration:underline;text-decoration:underline;-webkit-text-decoration:underline dotted;text-decoration:underline dotted;}/*!sc*/ button:-moz-focusring,[type="button"]:-moz-focusring,[type="reset"]:-moz-focusring,[type="submit"]:-moz-focusring{outline:1px dotted ButtonText;}/*!sc*/ [hidden]{display:none;}/*!sc*/ @media (min-width:1024px){.mHQYb header.mlb-header .header__subnav__content{-webkit-box-pack:center;-webkit-justify-content:center;-ms-flex-pack:center;justify-content:center;}}/*!sc*/ He came in second to Jesse Owens. One of the two faces is familiar to all. .mHQYb header.mlb-header .header__subnav{border-top:solid 4px #057AFF;}/*!sc*/ jackie robinson siblings names jackie robinson siblings names The youngest of five children, Robinson was raised in relative poverty by a single mother. Ultimately he was acquitted of the charges and received an honorable discharge. Jackie Robinson | Biography, Statistics, Number, Facts, & Legacy .mHQYb header.mlb-header .header__nav-top__nav-container__primary.resizing{overflow-y:hidden;}/*!sc*/

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